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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C63020 Bronze

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
120
Elongation at Break, % 51
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
10 to 11
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
74.7 to 81.8
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.2 to 6.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5