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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C63800 Bronze

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
2.5 to 3.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
92.4 to 95.8
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5