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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
140
Elongation at Break, % 51
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
73

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
65 to 71.6
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5