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Solder Alloy 301 vs. C84000 Brass

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
82 to 89
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7