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Solder Alloy 301 vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.8 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
56.7 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.2 to 4.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0