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Solder Alloy 301 vs. ZE63A Magnesium

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
46
Elongation at Break, % 51
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3