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Solder Alloy 401 vs. EN 1.7241 Steel

Solder alloy 401 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.7241 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 401 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7241 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 9.0
200 to 480
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 50
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 29
660 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 60
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
23 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
21 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.9
19 to 59

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.56 to 0.64
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
96.6 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 98.5 to 99.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0