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Solder Alloy 402 vs. C86300 Bronze

Solder alloy 402 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 402 and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 57
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 64
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.2
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.5
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
5.0 to 7.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.5
60 to 66
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 95.9 to 97.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0