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Solder Alloy 601 vs. EN AC-46000 Aluminum

Solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-46000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 601 and the bottom bar is EN AC-46000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 5.0
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
73
Elongation at Break, % 83
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 12
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 43
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 120
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 120
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
2.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 1330
1040

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.45
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.6
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.2
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
79.7 to 90
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 51 to 52.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 11
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 47.5 to 48.5
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25