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Solder Alloy 601 vs. SAE-AISI A9 Steel

Solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI A9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 601 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 12
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 43
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 1330
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.45
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.6
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.2
25 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 51 to 52.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
87 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.3 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 47.5 to 48.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0