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Solder Alloy 703 vs. C31400 Bronze

Solder alloy 703 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 703 and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
110
Elongation at Break, % 35
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 57
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 61
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 18
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 300
42

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.4
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
87.5 to 90.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
1.3 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 3.3 to 3.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 95.8 to 96.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4