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Solder Alloy 704 vs. C68700 Brass

Solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 704 and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 62
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 19
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
1.8 to 2.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
76 to 79
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 94.3 to 95.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5