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ISO-WD21150 Magnesium vs. CC495K Bronze

ISO-WD21150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD21150 magnesium and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 290
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
33
Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 24
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 460
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 70
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40 to 48
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 58
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.4 to 3.6
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 94 to 97
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0