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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. 1100 Aluminum

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is 1100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
1.1 to 32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 210
32 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
54 to 95
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
86 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
28 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
0.76 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
5.7 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
8.7 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
90
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
3.7 to 7.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99 to 99.95
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15