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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. 336.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
75
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
0.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 210
80 to 93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.1 to 85.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0