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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. 392.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
75
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
73.9 to 80.6
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5