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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. 5652 Aluminum

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
6.8 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 210
60 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15