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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. 771.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 771.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is 771.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
1.7 to 6.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 210
92 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
210 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
4.4 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
310 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
23 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
54 to 58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
11 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0.8 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
6.5 to 7.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants