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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. EN AC-47100 Aluminum

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-47100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-47100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.4 to 88.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.55
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25