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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C61500 Bronze

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5