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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C61800 Bronze

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.020
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5