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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C63020 Bronze

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5