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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
190 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
33
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5