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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
34
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5