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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
21.2 to 27.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5