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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C96800 Copper

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
34
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5