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ISO-WD32250 Magnesium vs. C99750 Brass

ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
130
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 8.6
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 330
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 290
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 26
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 930
190 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 51
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 58 to 60
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
13 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.9 to 97.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.5 to 4.0
17 to 23
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants