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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. 392.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
75
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
73.9 to 80.6
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5