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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. 6014 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants