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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. 7003 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
130 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
15 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants