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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. 8011A Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 8011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is 8011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
1.7 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
33 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
100 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
34 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
3.0 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
8.2 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
18 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
4.6 to 8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15