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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. Class 3 Tungsten

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is class 3 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
270
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
49

Alloy Composition


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Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
95
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
5.0