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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4608 Nickel

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4608 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
81
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
11.4 to 23.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44 to 47
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0