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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
80
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
80
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0