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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
59 to 72
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.2 to 94.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants