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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. C46200 Brass

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is C46200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
17 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
240 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
370 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
120 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
24
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
69 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
72 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
12 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
33.3 to 37.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4