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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. C55280 Copper

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C55280 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is C55280 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
67

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0
90.5 to 91.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
6.8 to 7.2
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15