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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. C93500 Bronze

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C93500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is C93500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
9.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.3 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0