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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. N06058 Nickel

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
86
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0