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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. R30006 Cobalt

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is R30006 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
7.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48.6 to 68.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0