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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. 336.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
75
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
0.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
80 to 93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
250 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
1.1 to 1.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
12 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
79.1 to 85.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0