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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. 6060 Aluminum

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6060 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
9.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
37 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
86 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
140 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
71 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
13 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
37 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
14 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
22 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
85
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
6.3 to 9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
97.9 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15