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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C66100 Bronze

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
280 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
15 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.8 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5