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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C68000 Brass

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C68000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
35.6 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5