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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C82800 Copper

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
670 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
380 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
590 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
23 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants