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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. C95700 Bronze

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
130
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
1.5 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5