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ISO-WD32350 Magnesium vs. R30006 Cobalt

ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium and the bottom bar is R30006 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 10
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 290
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 960
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 23
7.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 380
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 68
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 46
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 55
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48.6 to 68.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 95.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0