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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. 201.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
4.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
120 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
38
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1