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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. 332.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is 332.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.1 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
8.5 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5