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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. 6013 Aluminum

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.8 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15